KODA DevOps Engineer Tasks

Complete Task Breakdown & Specifications

Created: October 31, 2025
Team: DevOps Engineering
Total Hours: 206
Total Tasks: 18

Table of Contents

Overview

The DevOps team is responsible for building and maintaining the infrastructure for all 7 KODA applications. This includes cloud infrastructure, CI/CD pipelines, monitoring, security, and deployment automation.

Key Responsibilities

  • Cloud infrastructure architecture and setup
  • CI/CD pipeline implementation for all applications
  • Database management and optimization
  • Monitoring and logging infrastructure
  • Security hardening and compliance
  • Backup and disaster recovery
  • Performance optimization and scaling

Technologies

  • Cloud Platform: AWS / DigitalOcean / Azure
  • Containerization: Docker
  • CI/CD: GitHub Actions
  • Web Server: Nginx + RoadRunner/Octane
  • Database: MySQL 8.0+ with replication
  • Cache: Redis 7.x cluster
  • WebSocket: EMQX
  • Monitoring: Prometheus + Grafana + Loki
  • Error Tracking: Sentry
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Milestone 2: CI/CD Pipeline (M2)

Package 1.28: CI/CD & Security (50H)

50 Hours 4 Tasks
DV-M2-001 6H Critical Path

Git Repository Structure & Branching Strategy

Repository Setup:

  • Create Git repositories for each application (koda-backend, koda-website, koda-core, koda-mobile-app, koda-team-app, koda-ai, koda-ws)
  • Setup repository permissions
  • Configure branch protection rules

Branching Strategy:

  • Implement GitFlow workflow (main, staging, develop, feature/*, hotfix/*)
  • Configure branch protection rules (require PR reviews, CI checks)
  • Setup merge policies

Documentation:

  • Create CONTRIBUTING.md for developers
  • Document branching strategy
  • Create PR templates
DV-M2-002 16H Critical Path

CI/CD Pipeline Setup (GitHub Actions)

Backend (Laravel) Pipeline:

  • Setup GitHub Actions workflow
  • Configure job: Install dependencies (composer install)
  • Configure job: Run Laravel Pint (code formatting)
  • Configure job: Run PHPUnit tests
  • Configure job: Run SAST (SonarQube or PHPStan)
  • Configure job: Build Docker image
  • Configure job: Push to container registry
  • Configure job: Deploy to staging on develop branch
  • Configure job: Deploy to production on main branch
  • Setup environment-specific .env injection
  • Configure automatic migrations on deployment

Frontend (ReactJS) Pipeline:

  • Setup GitHub Actions workflow
  • Configure job: Install dependencies (npm install)
  • Configure job: Run ESLint
  • Configure job: Run tests (Jest)
  • Configure job: Build production bundle
  • Configure job: Upload to S3/CDN
  • Configure job: Invalidate CloudFront cache
  • Configure job: Deploy to staging/production

Mobile App (Flutter) Pipeline:

  • Setup GitHub Actions workflow
  • Configure job: Install Flutter SDK
  • Configure job: Run flutter analyze
  • Configure job: Run flutter test
  • Configure job: Build APK (Android)
  • Configure job: Build IPA (iOS)
  • Configure job: Upload to Firebase App Distribution (staging)
  • Configure job: Upload to Play Store/App Store (production)

Pipeline Features:

  • Setup environment variables and secrets management
  • Configure deployment gates (manual approval for production)
  • Setup rollback mechanism
  • Configure deployment notifications (Slack/Discord)
  • Implement blue-green deployment strategy
DV-M2-003 8H High Priority

Automated Testing Infrastructure

Test Environments:

  • Setup isolated test database (SQLite in-memory for CI)
  • Configure test Redis instance
  • Setup test SMTP server (Mailhog)
  • Configure test SMS provider (mock)

CI Test Configuration:

  • Configure parallel test execution
  • Setup test coverage reporting (Codecov)
  • Configure test result artifacts
  • Setup performance testing (optional)

Test Data Management:

  • Setup database seeding for tests
  • Configure test data fixtures
  • Implement test data cleanup

Integration Testing:

  • Setup Postman/Newman for API testing
  • Configure automated API test runs in CI
  • Setup end-to-end testing (Cypress for web)
DV-M2-004 20H Critical Path

Infrastructure Security Hardening & Penetration Testing

Security Hardening:

  • Conduct infrastructure security audit
  • Harden SSH configuration (disable weak ciphers, enable 2FA)
  • Configure Web Application Firewall (ModSecurity/CloudFlare WAF)
  • Setup intrusion detection system (OSSEC/Fail2Ban)
  • Configure DDoS protection
  • Implement rate limiting at load balancer level
  • Setup IP whitelisting for admin panels
  • Configure HTTPS everywhere (HSTS)
  • Implement security headers (CSP, X-Frame-Options, X-Content-Type-Options)

Vulnerability Scanning:

  • Run automated vulnerability scans (OpenVAS/Nessus)
  • Scan for outdated packages and dependencies
  • Check SSL/TLS configuration (SSL Labs)
  • Run OWASP ZAP for web application scanning
  • Check for exposed sensitive information (API keys, credentials)

Penetration Testing:

  • Conduct manual penetration testing on infrastructure
  • Test for common attack vectors (SQL injection, XSS, CSRF)
  • Test authentication and authorization mechanisms
  • Test file upload vulnerabilities
  • Test API security
  • Test multi-tenant isolation
  • Document findings and remediation steps

Compliance Checks:

  • Verify GDPR compliance (data protection)
  • Check PCI DSS compliance (if handling payments)
  • Verify HIPAA compliance (if handling medical data)
  • Document compliance status

Deliverables:

  • Security audit report
  • Vulnerability scan reports
  • Penetration test report
  • Remediation action items list
  • Security compliance documentation

Phase 2 - Advanced Infrastructure

Load balancing, auto-scaling, database optimization, and CDN setup for production-level performance.

Milestone 11: Scaling & Performance (M11)

Package 2.7: Scaling & Performance (30H)

30 Hours 3 Tasks
DV-M11-001 12H High Priority

Load Balancing & Auto-Scaling Configuration

Load Balancer Setup:

  • Configure Nginx/HAProxy as load balancer
  • Setup health checks for backend servers
  • Configure load balancing algorithms (round-robin, least connections)
  • Setup SSL termination at load balancer
  • Configure sticky sessions for stateful applications
  • Setup failover rules

Auto-Scaling Configuration:

  • Configure auto-scaling groups (AWS ASG or equivalent)
  • Define scaling policies (CPU > 70%, Memory > 80%)
  • Setup scale-out and scale-in rules
  • Configure minimum and maximum instance counts
  • Test scaling scenarios

Session Management:

  • Configure centralized session storage (Redis)
  • Test session persistence across instances
  • Verify sticky session behavior

Testing:

  • Perform load testing (Apache Bench, Artillery, K6)
  • Test failover scenarios
  • Verify auto-scaling triggers
  • Document performance benchmarks
DV-M11-002 10H High Priority

Database Performance Optimization & Replication

Database Optimization:

  • Analyze slow query logs
  • Optimize MySQL configuration (buffer pool, connections, cache)
  • Setup query caching
  • Configure connection pooling (ProxySQL)
  • Optimize indexes based on usage patterns
  • Setup read replicas for reporting

Replication Setup:

  • Configure MySQL replication lag monitoring
  • Setup automatic failover (MHA or Orchestrator)
  • Test failover scenarios
  • Configure read/write splitting

Monitoring:

  • Setup database performance monitoring
  • Configure alerts for slow queries
  • Monitor replication lag
  • Track connection pool usage
DV-M11-003 8H Medium Priority

CDN & Static Asset Optimization

CDN Setup:

  • Configure CloudFront/CloudFlare CDN
  • Setup origin server (S3 or application server)
  • Configure cache behaviors and TTLs
  • Setup custom domain and SSL certificates
  • Configure compression (Gzip, Brotli)

Asset Optimization:

  • Configure image optimization (WebP conversion, lazy loading)
  • Setup CSS and JS minification
  • Configure asset versioning for cache busting
  • Setup HTTP/2 push for critical assets

Cache Strategy:

  • Configure cache headers for static assets
  • Setup cache invalidation rules
  • Configure CDN purge on deployments
  • Test cache hit rates

Phase 3 - Production Optimization

Complete monitoring, logging, backup systems, and production deployment readiness for KODA ecosystem.

Milestone 18: Production Readiness (M18)

Package 3.2: Production Readiness (54H)

54 Hours 5 Tasks
DV-M18-001 14H Critical Path

Monitoring & Observability Setup

Monitoring Stack Setup:

  • Install and configure Prometheus for metrics collection
  • Setup Grafana for visualization
  • Configure Loki for log aggregation
  • Setup Alertmanager for alerting
  • Install node_exporter on all servers
  • Configure MySQL exporter
  • Configure Redis exporter
  • Configure Nginx exporter

Application Monitoring:

  • Integrate Laravel with Prometheus (Laravel Telescope metrics)
  • Setup custom application metrics
  • Configure APM (New Relic or Datadog) for performance monitoring
  • Setup error tracking (Sentry)
  • Configure uptime monitoring (UptimeRobot)

Dashboards:

  • Create infrastructure dashboard (CPU, Memory, Disk, Network)
  • Create application dashboard (requests, response times, errors)
  • Create database dashboard (queries, connections, replication lag)
  • Create queue dashboard (job processing, failures)
  • Create business metrics dashboard (registrations, bookings, revenue)

Alerts Configuration:

  • Setup alerts for high CPU/Memory usage
  • Configure alerts for disk space
  • Setup alerts for application errors
  • Configure alerts for database issues
  • Setup alerts for queue failures
  • Configure alert channels (Email, Slack, PagerDuty)
DV-M18-002 10H High Priority

Logging & Log Management

Centralized Logging:

  • Setup ELK Stack (Elasticsearch, Logstash, Kibana) or Loki
  • Configure log forwarding from all servers (Filebeat/Promtail)
  • Setup log parsing and filtering
  • Configure log retention policies (30 days for application logs, 90 days for audit logs)
  • Setup log rotation

Application Logs:

  • Configure Laravel logging (daily rotation, separate channels)
  • Setup structured logging (JSON format)
  • Configure log levels (DEBUG for staging, INFO for production)
  • Setup separate logs for activity log, error log, slow query log

Log Analysis:

  • Create Kibana dashboards for log analysis
  • Setup log-based alerts (error rate threshold)
  • Configure log correlation (trace IDs)
  • Setup log search and filtering

Security Logs:

  • Configure audit logging
  • Setup failed login attempt tracking
  • Log all admin actions
  • Configure SIEM integration (if required)
DV-M18-003 12H Critical Path

Backup & Disaster Recovery

Backup Strategy:

  • Configure automated database backups (full daily + incremental hourly)
  • Setup application code backups
  • Configure file storage backups (S3 versioning)
  • Setup configuration backups
  • Store backups in geographically separate location

Backup Testing:

  • Test backup restoration procedures
  • Document recovery time objectives (RTO: 4 hours)
  • Document recovery point objectives (RPO: 1 hour)
  • Perform disaster recovery drills

Disaster Recovery Plan:

  • Document infrastructure as code (Terraform/CloudFormation)
  • Create runbooks for disaster scenarios
  • Setup standby infrastructure (cold/warm standby)
  • Document failover procedures
  • Create communication plan

High Availability:

  • Verify redundancy at all levels (load balancer, app servers, databases)
  • Test automatic failover
  • Document single points of failure
  • Implement mitigation strategies
DV-M18-004 8H Critical Path

Production Deployment & Go-Live Checklist

Pre-Launch Checklist:

  • Verify all servers provisioned and configured
  • Verify SSL certificates installed and valid
  • Verify database migrations completed
  • Verify all environment variables set correctly
  • Verify CDN configured and working
  • Verify monitoring and alerting working
  • Verify backups configured and tested
  • Verify CI/CD pipelines working
  • Verify load balancer health checks passing
  • Verify auto-scaling configured
  • Verify security hardening completed

Performance Testing:

  • Conduct load testing (1000+ concurrent users)
  • Verify response times under load
  • Verify database performance under load
  • Verify cache hit rates
  • Document performance benchmarks

Security Verification:

  • Run final vulnerability scan
  • Verify all security patches applied
  • Verify firewall rules correct
  • Verify SSL/TLS configuration
  • Verify API key security
  • Verify multi-tenant isolation

Go-Live:

  • Execute deployment to production
  • Verify all services started correctly
  • Perform smoke tests
  • Monitor application metrics
  • Monitor error rates
  • Verify business functionality (registration, booking, payment)
  • Update DNS records (if needed)
  • Enable CDN
  • Enable monitoring alerts

Post-Launch:

  • Monitor for 24-48 hours
  • Address any issues immediately
  • Document any incidents
  • Conduct post-launch retrospective
DV-M18-005 10H Medium Priority

Documentation & Knowledge Transfer

Infrastructure Documentation:

  • Create infrastructure architecture diagram
  • Document all server configurations
  • Document network topology
  • Document security configurations
  • Document database architecture
  • Document backup and recovery procedures

Runbooks:

  • Create deployment runbook
  • Create rollback runbook
  • Create disaster recovery runbook
  • Create incident response runbook
  • Create scaling runbook
  • Create backup restoration runbook

Operations Documentation:

  • Document monitoring and alerting
  • Document log locations and analysis
  • Document common troubleshooting steps
  • Document performance tuning procedures
  • Document security procedures

Knowledge Transfer:

  • Conduct training sessions for operations team
  • Document on-call procedures
  • Create FAQ for common issues
  • Document escalation procedures
  • Setup internal wiki/documentation portal

Summary

Total Hours by Phase

Phase Milestone(s) Hours Tasks
Phase 1 M1-M2 122 10
Phase 2 M11 30 3
Phase 3 M18 54 5
GRAND TOTAL - 206 18

Infrastructure Components

Servers:

  • 2x Application Servers (Load Balanced)
  • 1x Primary Database + 1x Replica
  • 1x Redis Primary + 1x Replica
  • 1x EMQX WebSocket Server
  • 1x Monitoring Server

Performance Targets:

  • API response time: < 200ms (p95)
  • Page load time: < 2 seconds
  • Uptime: 99.9%
  • Support 1000+ concurrent users